Bleach: Friend or Foe?

Clean soil and plant debris from propagation equipment before disinfecting it. Wash the surfaces first, then choose a disinfectant suitable for the material. Follow the product label for dilution, contact time and any rinsing required; bleach concentrations and intended uses vary, so one recipe does not fit every product.

Prepare the solution fresh as directed and work in a well-ventilated area. Wear the gloves, eye protection or other protective equipment specified on the label. Never mix bleach or other disinfectants with other cleaners. Keep disinfectants away from plants and growing media. Bleach can corrode metal, so check both the disinfectant label and the equipment-care instructions before using it on tools. Do not rely on a universal two-hour expiry claim or on the smell to judge effectiveness.

Further guidance: University of Minnesota Extension on cleaning garden tools and containers and CDC guidance on using bleach safely.

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